Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya inverter ya off-grid na inverter ya Hybrid?

Mugihe isi igenda imenya gukoresha ingufu, ubundi buryo bwo gukemura ibibazo nka off-grid naHybrid invertersbigenda byiyongera mubyamamare.Ihinduramiterere rifite uruhare runini muguhindura amashanyarazi (DC) aturuka kumasoko yingufu zishobora kubaho nka panneaux solaire cyangwa turbine yumuyaga mumashanyarazi akoreshwa (AC) kugirango duhuze ibyo dukeneye burimunsi.Nyamara, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati ya gride na hybrid inverter mugihe uhitamo sisitemu nziza kubyo ukeneye imbaraga.

Inverter

Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, in-grid inverters yagenewe gukora yigenga ya gride.Bakunze gukoreshwa ahantu hitaruye aho imiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro igarukira cyangwa itabaho.Izi inverteri zishinzwe gucunga ingufu zirenze zituruka kumasoko yingufu zishobora kubaho no kuyibika muri banki ya bateri kugirango ikoreshwe nyuma.

Gutandukanya ibiranga off-grid inverters nubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora nta mbaraga zihoraho ziva kuri gride.Bahindura amashanyarazi ataziguye akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba cyangwa turbine z'umuyaga mu guhinduranya ibintu bishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butaziguye n'ibikoresho byo mu rugo cyangwa bikabikwa muri bateri.Inverters ya off-grid mubisanzwe ifite charger yubatswe ishobora kwishyuza banki ya bateri mugihe ingufu zihagije zihari.

Hybrid inverter

Ku rundi ruhande, Hybrid inverters, itanga ibyiza byisi byombi muguhuza off-grid nubushobozi bwa gride.Bakora kimwe na off-grid inverters ariko bafite inyungu zinyongera zo kuba ushobora guhuza gride.Iyi mikorere itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukura ingufu muri gride mugihe gikenewe cyane cyangwa mugihe ingufu zishobora kutazuza ibisabwa.

Muri sisitemu ya Hybrid, ingufu zisigaye zituruka kumasoko yingufu zishobora kubikwa muri bateri, kimwe no muri sisitemu ya gride.Ariko, mugihe bateri ikenewe cyangwa imbaraga zinyongera zirakenewe, inverter ya Hybrid ihinduranya ubwenge kugirango ikure ingufu muri gride.Byongeye kandi, niba hari ingufu zisagutse zingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, irashobora kugurishwa neza kuri gride, bigatuma ba nyiri amazu babona inguzanyo.

Itandukaniro nyamukuru

1. Igikorwa: Inverteri ya grid ikora idashingiye kuri gride kandi yishingikiriza byimazeyo ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu na bateri.Ku rundi ruhande, Hybrid inverters, irashobora gukora hanze ya gride cyangwa igahuzwa na gride mugihe bibaye ngombwa.

2. Guhuza imiyoboro ya interineti: Inverteri ya off-grid ntabwo ihujwe na gride, mugihe imashini ihinduranya ifite ubushobozi bwo guhinduranya bidasubirwaho ingufu za gride ningufu zishobora kubaho.

3. Ihinduka: Imashini ya Hybrid itanga ihinduka ryinshi mukwemerera kubika ingufu, guhuza imiyoboro, hamwe nubushobozi bwo kugurisha ingufu zirenze kuri gride.

Mu gusoza

Guhitamo off-grid cyangwa hybrid inverter biterwa ningufu zawe zikenewe hamwe n’aho biherereye.In-grid inverter nibyiza kubice bya kure bifite aho bigarukira cyangwa bidafite umurongo wa gride, byemeza iterambere rirambye.Ku rundi ruhande, imashini ya Hybrid yorohereza ikoreshwa ry’ingufu zishobora kubaho no guhuza imiyoboro mu gihe cy’ingufu zidashobora kongera ingufu.

Mbere yo gushora muri sisitemu yo guhindura ibintu, banza ubaze umunyamwuga kugirango umenye imbaraga zawe kandi usobanukirwe n’amabwiriza y’ibanze yerekeye guhuza imiyoboro n’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu.Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati ya gride na hybrid inverters bizagufasha guhitamo igisubizo cyiza kugirango uhuze neza imbaraga zawe mugihe utezimbere kuramba.

Niba ushishikajwe na in-grid inverters, ikaze kuvugana na Radiance kurisoma byinshi.