Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya inverter na inverter ya Hybrid?

Mw'isi ya none, ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu ziragenda zamamara kubera inyungu nyinshi zirenze amasoko asanzwe.Imirasire y'izuba ni imwe mu mbaraga zishobora kuvugururwa zimaze kwitabwaho cyane mu myaka yashize.Kugirango ukoreshe neza ingufu z'izuba, inverters igira uruhare runini.Ariko, uko ikoranabuhanga ritera imbere, ubwoko bushya bwa inverter bwagaragaye bwitwa ahybrid inverter.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzareba itandukaniro riri hagati ya inverter na Hybrid inverter hanyuma tumenye impamvu iniverisite ya Hybrid igenda yiyongera kumasoko yingufu zishobora kubaho.

Imikorere ya inverter

Reka tubanze twumve imikorere yibanze ya inverter.Inverter nigikoresho cya elegitoronike gihindura amashanyarazi (DC) muburyo bwo guhinduranya (AC).Ikoreshwa cyane cyane muguhindura ingufu za DC zituruka kumirasire yizuba mumashanyarazi ya AC kugirango ikoreshe ibikoresho nibikoresho bitandukanye mumazu no mubucuruzi.Muyandi magambo, inverter ikora nkumuhuza hagati yizuba ryumuriro numuriro wamashanyarazi.

Inverteri gakondo yakoreshejwe cyane mumirasire y'izuba.Bahindura neza ingufu za DC mumashanyarazi ya AC, bigatuma amashanyarazi agenda neza.Ariko, ntibabura ubushobozi bwo kubika ingufu zirenze.Nkigisubizo, amashanyarazi asigaye adakoreshwa ako kanya asubizwa kuri gride cyangwa yapfushije ubusa.Iyi mbogamizi yatumye habaho iterambere ryimvange.

Imikorere ya Hybrid inverter

Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, inverter ya hybrid ihuza ibiranga inverter gakondo hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika bateri.Usibye guhindura ingufu za DC imbaraga za AC, inverteri ya Hybrid irashobora kandi kubika ingufu zirenze muri bateri kugirango ikoreshwe nyuma.Ibi bivuze ko mugihe ingufu zikenewe ari nke cyangwa hari umuriro w'amashanyarazi, ingufu zibitswe muri bateri zirashobora gukoreshwa.Kubwibyo, imashini ihinduranya irashobora kugera ku zuba ryinshi ryikoresha, kugabanya kwishingikiriza kuri gride no gukoresha ingufu nyinshi.

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya inverteri ni ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga imbaraga zidacogora no mugihe cyananiranye.Inverteri gakondo zagenewe kuzimya mugihe umuriro wabuze, bikaviramo gutakaza ingufu murugo cyangwa mubucuruzi.Ku rundi ruhande, imashini ya Hybrid, yubatswe mu buryo bwo kwimura ibintu bishobora guhinduka kuva mu mashanyarazi kugeza ku mashanyarazi ya batiri mu gihe cy'umuriro w'amashanyarazi, bigatuma amashanyarazi ahoraho.Iyi mikorere ituma imvange ya Hybrid iba nziza kubice bifite ibikorwa remezo byizewe cyangwa amashanyarazi menshi.

Ikindi kintu gitandukanya inverters na hybrid inverters nuburyo bworoshye batanga muburyo bwo gucunga ingufu.Hybrid inverters ifite ibikoresho bigezweho byo gucunga ingufu zemerera abakoresha guhitamo ibyo bakunda no gukoresha neza ingufu.Batanga amahitamo nkigihe gishingiye kuri gahunda, guhinduranya imizigo, no kugenzura ingufu za gride.Abakoresha barashobora kwihitiramo sisitemu yo kwishyuza mugihe cyamasaha yo hejuru mugihe ibiciro byamashanyarazi biri hasi, no gusohora mugihe cyamasaha mugihe ibiciro byamashanyarazi biri hejuru.Ihinduka rifasha kugabanya fagitire yingufu no kuzigama cyane.

Byongeye kandi, inverter inverters ishyigikira igitekerezo cya "grid-bound" cyangwa "grid-back-sisitemu".Muri sisitemu ihujwe na gride, ingufu zizuba zirenze zishobora kugurishwa kuri gride, bigatuma abakoresha babona inguzanyo cyangwa bakagabanya fagitire y'amashanyarazi.Inverteri gakondo ntizifite ubwo bushobozi kuko zabuze ibintu bibikwa bisabwa kugirango ingufu zisohoka.Hybrid inverters ituma abakoresha bakoresha amahirwe yo gupima net cyangwa gahunda yo kugaburira ibiciro bitangwa namasosiyete yingirakamaro.

Mu gusoza, mugihe inverter hamwe na Hybrid inverters bigira uruhare runini muguhindura ingufu za DC ziva mumirasire yizuba zikoreshwa na AC zikoreshwa, inverteri ya Hybrid ifite ibintu byongeweho bituma bakora sisitemu yingufu zishobora kuvugururwa cyane guhitamo kwambere.Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kubika ingufu zirenze, gutanga ingufu zidacogora mugihe cyamashanyarazi, kunoza imicungire yingufu, no gushyigikira sisitemu ihujwe na gride ibatandukanya na inverter gakondo.Mugihe icyifuzo cyibisubizo byingufu zirambye gikomeje kwiyongera, inverter inverter ntagushidikanya ko iza ku isonga ryisoko ry’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, itanga ibisubizo byiza kandi bihendutse kubisabwa mubucuruzi nubucuruzi.

Niba ushishikajwe no kuvanga imashini, ikaze kuvugana na Radiance kurisoma byinshi.