Ihame ry'umusaruro wa Gel ingufu za Gel

Umusaruro waIbirori bya Gel ingufuni inzira igoye kandi igoye isaba gusobanurwa nubuhanga. Iyi bateri ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, harimo kubika ingufu zishobora kuvugurura, itumanaho risubira inyuma imbaraga, hamwe na sisitemu yizuba. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura amahame yumusaruro wa Gel ibika ingufu 500 hamwe nintambwe yingenzi mugukora.

Umusaruro wa Gel Kubika ingufu za Gel ingufu zitangirana no gutoranya ibikoresho byibanze. Ibice bikomeye cyane bya bateri ni electrode nziza, electrode mbi, na electrolyte. Ubusanzwe Cathode ikozwe muri dioxyde de mioxyde, mugihe anode ikozwe mubuyobozi. Amashanyarazi ni ikintu kimeze nka gel cyuzuza icyuho hagati ya electrode kandi itanga imirongo ikenewe kuri bateri ikora. Ibi bikoresho fatizo bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye kugirango tumenye imikorere ya bateri no kuramba.

Intambwe ikurikira mubikorwa byumusaruro ni ugushinga electrode. Ibi bikubiyemo gukoresha urwego ruto rwo kuyobora dioxyde kuri cathode kandi iganisha kuri anode. Ubunini nuburyo bumwe bwibi bipanga nibyiza kubikorwa bya bateri. Inzira isanzwe ikorwa binyuze muburyo bwa chimique na electrochemique kugirango umenye ko electrode ifite imitungo yifuzwa.

Amashanyarazi amaze gushingwa, bateraniye muri bateri. Batare noneho yuzuye gel electrolyte ikora nkibikoresho byo gutemba hagati ya ion na anode. Iyi gel electrolyte ni ikintu cyingenzi cya gel ibishushanyo bya gel ingufu za gel nkuko bitanga urubuga ruhamye kandi rwizewe rwo kubika ingufu. Gel electrolytes nayo yemerera guhinduka cyane mugushushanya kwa bateri no kubaka, bigatuma bikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye.

Nyuma yuko selile ziteraniye hamwe zuzuye amavuta ya Gel, banyura mubikorwa byo gukiza kugirango barebe ko gel ikomera kandi yubahiriza electrode. Iyi mikorere yo gukiza ni ingenzi ku mikorere ya bateri kuko igena imbaraga nubusugire bwa gel electrolyte. Batteri noneho ishyirwa mubikorwa byikizamini cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge kugirango bashobore kuzuza ibipimo bikenewe byimikorere n'umutekano.

Intambwe yanyuma mubikorwa byumusaruro ni ugushiraho ipaki ya bateri. Ibi bikubiyemo guhuza selile nyinshi zikurikirane hamwe no kubangikanye kugirango ubone voltage isabwa nubushobozi. Amapaki ya batiri noneho ageragezwa kugirango bakugereho ibipimo byagenwe kandi biteguye kwishyiriraho no gukoresha.

Muri rusange, umusaruro wa Gel Kubika ingufu za Gel ninzira ikomeye kandi igoye isaba ubuhanga nubusobanuro. Kuva guhitamo ibikoresho fatizo kugeza ku rupapuro rwa bateri, intambwe yose mu nzira yo kubyara ni ingenzi ku mikorere no kwizerwa kwa bateri. Mugihe icyifuzo cyo kubika ingufu gikomeje kwiyongera, batteri ya gel ibika 500h ingufu zizagira uruhare runini muguhuza ibikenewe ninganda zitandukanye.

Niba ushishikajwe na batteri za Gel ingufu za Gel, Murakaza neza kumurikamushaka amagambo.