Lithium icyuma cya litphate na bateri ya ternary, niyihe nziza?

Mugihe tugenda tugana ku isuku, ejo hazaza heza, hakenewe ibisubizo byubaka ingufu, birambye byingufu birakura vuba. Imwe mu ikoranabuhanga ryiza ni bateri-ion zion, zinyuzwe kwamamaza kubera ubucucike bwabo kandi ubuzima burebure ugereranije na bateri gakondo. Muribateri ya lithium-ionUMURYANGO, ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi akenshi ugereranije ni lithium forphate (ubuzima bwubuzima) bateri na bateri ya lithium. Noneho, reka dukureho cyane: niyihe nziza?

Ibyerekeye Lithium Wort Fophate Bateri

Lithium Frosphate (Ubuzima bwa Lifepo4) buzwiho gutuza, umutekano, nubuzima burebure. Ni bateri ihamye ikoresha lithium ions kubika no gusohora ingufu mugihe cyo kwishyuza no gusohoka. Ugereranije na bateri ya ternary, lithium frosphate bateri zifite imbaraga zo hasi, ariko gushikama nubuzima bwabo nubuzima bwuzuye bihimba. Iyi bateri ifite umutekano muremure, bikaba bihanganira kwishyurwa no kugabanya ibyago byo guhunga amabuye, impungenge zingenzi kuri porogaramu nyinshi. Byongeye kandi, bateri yabayeho irashobora kwihanganira amafaranga menshi no gusohora, kugeza 2000.

Ibyerekeye Bateri Lituries

Ku rundi ruhande, bateri ya ternary, izwi kandi nka lithium nikel-cobalt-aluminium oxide (nCAse Ingufu nyinshi zubushobozi ryemerera ubushobozi bunini bwo kubikamo no gupima ibikoresho birebire. Byongeye kandi, bateri ya ternary lithim mubisanzwe itanga umusaruro wamashanyarazi menshi, bigatuma bahora basaba ingufu zihuse zimbuto zimbuto zimbuto, nkibikoresho byububasha cyangwa ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Ariko, nkuko intege nke ziyongera ziyongera, hari ibicuruzwa bimwe. Batteri ya ternary irashobora kugira ubuzima bugufi bwa serivisi kandi ikunda ibibazo byubushyuhe kandi budahungabana kuruta bateri zubuzima.

Kugena bateri nibyiza cyane biterwa nibisabwa na porogaramu yihariye. Aho umutekano no kuramba ari byo imbere, nko mumodoka z'amashanyarazi cyangwa sisitemu yo kuvugurura, lithium frosphate, lithium fosphate bateri nuburyo bwambere. Guhagarara, kuzenguruka kuva kera, no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo guhuriza hamwe batteri yubuzima bibamo amahitamo meza kubisabwa aho umutekano uhagaze. Byongeye kandi, kubisabwa bisaba umusaruro uhoraho cyangwa aho uburemere n'umwanya bakomeye, bateri ya ternary lithium, hashobora kuba batteri nziza cyane kubera ubucucike bwabo.

Ubwoko bwa bateri bufite ibyiza nibibi, nibisabwa byihariye byibisabwa bigomba gusuzumwa neza mbere yo gufata icyemezo. Ibintu nkumutekano, ubuzima bwawe bwose, ubucucike bwingufu, umusaruro w'amashanyarazi, kandi ikiguzi rwose.

Kuri Sum, ntawatsinze bigaragara mu mpaka hagati ya lithium forphate bateri na bateri ya ternary lithium. Buri buryo bufite ibyiza byayo nibibi, kandi guhitamo biterwa nibikenewe byihariye. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutsimbataza, batteri zombi za bateri zizatezimbere ukurikije imikorere, umutekano na rusange. Nubwo bateri yangiza ihitamo, ni ngombwa gukomeza guhobera no gushora imari yo kubika ingufu kandi zibangamira ibisubizo byingufu zishingiye kungufu kandi byangiza ibidukikije bigira uruhare muri ejo hazaza h'icyatsi kuri bose.

Niba ushishikajwe na bateri ya lithium, ikaze kugirango ubaze urumuri rwa bateri ya lithium kuriSoma byinshi.