Nigute ushobora gushiraho izuba riva?

Isi igenda ihinduka ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, ingufu z'izuba zagaragaye nkuwahatanira gukemura ibibazo birambye. Uwitekaizubani umutima wa sisitemu iyo ari yo yose ikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, ikintu cy'ingenzi gihindura umuyaga utaziguye (DC) ukomoka ku mirasire y'izuba mu guhinduranya amashanyarazi (AC) ashobora gukoreshwa mu ngo no mu bucuruzi. Kugena neza imirasire yizuba yawe ningirakamaro kugirango umuntu arusheho gukora neza no kwemeza kuramba kwizuba ryizuba. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzareba uburyo bwo gushiraho inverteri yizuba neza.

Sobanukirwa shingiro ryizuba riva

Mbere yo kwibira muburyo bwimiterere, ni ngombwa kumva icyo inverter izuba ikora. Hariho ubwoko butatu bwingenzi bwizuba ryizuba:

1. Ikurikiranyanyuguti: Ubu ni ubwoko busanzwe, buhuza imirasire y'izuba myinshi murukurikirane. Zirahenze cyane, ariko zirashobora gukora neza mugihe imwe mumwanya idasobanutse cyangwa imikorere mibi.

2. Birahenze cyane ariko birashobora kongera ingufu zingufu cyane cyane ahantu h'igicucu.

3.

Buri bwoko bufite ibyangombwa bisabwa, ariko amahame rusange akomeza kuba umwe.

Intambwe ku ntambwe yo kuyobora kugena izuba riva

Intambwe ya 1: Kusanya ibikoresho nibikoresho bikenewe

Mbere yo gutangira iboneza, menya neza ko ufite ibikoresho nibikoresho bikurikira:

- Imirasire y'izuba

- Igitabo cyumukoresha (cyihariye kuri moderi ya inverter)

- Multimeter

- Gushiraho imashini

- Gukata insinga / insinga

- Ibikoresho byumutekano (gants, indorerwamo)

Intambwe ya 2: Umutekano ubanza

Umutekano ugomba guhora wibanze mugihe ukorana na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi. Hagarika imirasire y'izuba muri inverter kugirango urebe ko imirasire y'izuba idatanga amashanyarazi. Mbere yo gukomeza, koresha multimeter kugirango urebe ko nta voltage ihari.

Intambwe ya 3: Shyiramo Solar Inverter

1. Hitamo ahantu: Hitamo ahantu heza kuri inverter yawe. Igomba kuba ahantu hakonje, kure yizuba ryinshi, kandi ihumeka neza kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwinshi.

2. Shyiramo Inverter: Koresha bracket izana na inverter kugirango uyirinde kurukuta. Menya neza ko ari urwego kandi ruhamye.

3. Huza DC ibyinjijwe: Huza umugozi wizuba wizuba kuri DC yinjiza ya inverter. Nyamuneka kurikira amabara ya code (mubisanzwe umutuku kubintu byiza naho umukara kubibi) kugirango wirinde amakosa yose.

Intambwe ya 4: Hindura Igenamiterere rya Inverter

1. Imbaraga kuri inverter: Nyuma yibihuza byose bifite umutekano, imbaraga kuri inverter. Inverters nyinshi zifite LED yerekana kwerekana sisitemu imiterere.

2. ACCESS CONFIGURATION MENU: Shikira menu iboneza ukoresheje buto kuri inverter cyangwa porogaramu ihujwe (niba ihari). Reba imfashanyigisho yumukoresha kumabwiriza yihariye yo kuyobora menu.

3. Shiraho Ubwoko bwa Gride: Niba inverter yawe ihujwe na gride, uzakenera kuyishiraho kugirango ihuze na gride yawe yihariye. Ibi birimo gushiraho gride ya voltage na frequency. Inverters nyinshi ziza zifite amahitamo yagenewe uturere dutandukanye.

4. Guhindura Ibisohoka Ibisohoka: Ukurikije imbaraga zawe zikenewe, urashobora gukenera guhindura ibisohoka. Ibi birashobora gushiramo imbaraga zisohoka zose no kugena uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubika ingufu (niba ufite sisitemu ya batiri).

5. Gushoboza Gukurikirana Ibiranga: Inverter nyinshi zigezweho zifite uburyo bwo kugenzura zigufasha gukurikirana umusaruro nogukoresha. Gushoboza ibi biranga bigufasha gukomeza gukurikiranira hafi imikorere ya sisitemu.

Intambwe ya 5: Igenzura rya nyuma no kwipimisha

1. Kugenzura Kabiri Kwihuza: Mbere yo kurangiza iboneza, nyamuneka reba inshuro ebyiri zose kugirango umenye neza ko zifite umutekano kandi zifite insinga neza.

2. Gerageza sisitemu: Nyuma yo gushiraho ibintu byose, kora ikizamini kugirango urebe ko inverter ikora neza. Kurikirana ibisohoka kugirango urebe ko byujuje imikorere iteganijwe.

3. Gukurikirana imikorere: Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, witondere cyane imikorere ya inverter ukoresheje sisitemu yo gukurikirana. Ibi bizagufasha kumenya ibibazo byose hakiri kare no kwemeza umusaruro mwiza.

Intambwe ya 6: Kubungabunga buri gihe

Kugena izuba riva ni intangiriro. Kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa kugirango urambe kandi neza. Dore zimwe mu nama:

- Komeza inverter isukuye: Umukungugu n imyanda irashobora kwegeranya kuri inverter, bigira ingaruka kumikorere. Sukura hanze buri gihe ukoresheje umwenda woroshye.

- Reba ivugurura rya software: Ababikora akenshi barekura ivugurura rya software itezimbere imikorere kandi ikongeramo ibintu bishya. Reba kurubuga rwabakora buri gihe.

- Reba aho uhurira: Reba amashanyarazi yose buri gihe kugirango ugaragaze ibimenyetso byangirika cyangwa byangirika.

Mu gusoza

Kugena imirasire y'izuba birasa nkaho bitoroshye, ariko hamwe nibikoresho byiza nubumenyi, birashobora kuba inzira yoroshye. Ukurikije intambwe zavuzwe muri iki gitabo, urashobora kwemeza ko inverter yawe yizuba yashyizweho neza kugirango wongere ingufu za sisitemu yizuba. Wibuke, umutekano niwambere, fata umwanya rero wo kubaza imfashanyigisho yumukoresha kuri moderi yihariye ya inverter. Hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo kubungabunga no kubungabunga, izuba ryizuba rizagufasha neza mumyaka iri imbere, ritanga umusanzu urambye.