Imikorere na Porogaramu ya off-grid inverters

Imirasire y'izuba idafite amashanyarazi iragenda ikundwa cyane nkubundi buryo bwo gukoresha ingufu zishobora kubaho. Izi sisitemu zikoresha imirasire yizuba kugirango zitange amashanyarazi, hanyuma ibikwa muri bateri kugirango ikoreshwe nyuma. Ariko, kugirango ukoreshe neza izo mbaraga zabitswe, ikintu cyingenzi cyitwa anin-grid inverterni ngombwa. Muri iyi blog, tuzareba neza uruhare rwa in-grid inverter muguhindura ingufu za DC zabitswe mumashanyarazi akoreshwa, hanyuma tuganire nakamaro kabo mumirasire y'izuba.

Imikorere ya off-grid inverter:

1. Guhindura: Inverteri ya off-grid ihindura neza ingufu za DC zabitswe mumashanyarazi ya AC, bigatuma ihuza nibikoresho bisanzwe byo murugo nibikoresho. Ibi bitanga amashanyarazi ahoraho kandi ahamye nubwo imirasire yizuba idatanga amashanyarazi cyane, nko mugihe cyijimye cyangwa nijoro.

. Kugumana urwego ruhamye rwa voltage ningirakamaro mukurinda ibikoresho no gukumira ibyangiritse biterwa nihindagurika rya voltage.

3. Gucunga ingufu: Off-grid inverters gucunga neza no gukwirakwiza imbaraga zihari ukurikije ibikenewe byumutwaro. Mugushira imbere imikoreshereze yimbaraga no gucunga amashanyarazi ya bateri, izi inverters zigabanya cyane gukoresha ingufu zabitswe, bikavamo imbaraga zizewe igihe kirekire.

4. Batezimbere uburyo bwo kwishyuza bateri, bakemeza ko bateri yakira urugero rukwiye rwumuvuduko na voltage, bityo bikarinda ubuzima bwarwo kandi bikanoza imikorere muri rusange.

Porogaramu ya off-grid inverters

Uturere twa kure: Off-grid inverters ikoreshwa mugace ka kure idahujwe na gride nkuru. Utu turere dushobora kubamo kabine, amazu yibiruhuko, cyangwa ingando zitari grid. Inverteri ya grid ituma aha hantu hashobora kubona amashanyarazi yizewe aturuka kumasoko yingufu zishobora kubaho nkizuba cyangwa umuyaga.

Imbaraga zububiko bwihutirwa: Off-grid inverters ikoreshwa kenshi nka sisitemu yo kugarura amashanyarazi mugihe cyihutirwa cyangwa umuriro. Barashobora gutanga imbaraga kubikoresho nibikoresho byingenzi, bakemeza ko ibikorwa bikomeye bishobora gukora kugeza amashanyarazi asubijwe.

Ibinyabiziga bigendanwa n’imyidagaduro: Inverteri ya off-grid ikoreshwa mumazu yimukanwa, RV, ubwato, nizindi modoka zidagadura kugirango zitange amashanyarazi mugihe ugenda. Bemerera abakoresha gukoresha ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, kwishyuza bateri, no gukoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki mugihe bagenda cyangwa bakambitse ahantu kure.

Amashanyarazi yo mu cyaro: Mu bice byinshi byo mu cyaro aho imiyoboro ya gride iba mike cyangwa idahari, inverteri ya gride ikoreshwa mumashanyarazi, amashuri, amavuriro, nizindi nyubako rusange. Izi inverter zirashobora guhuzwa nimbaraga zishobora kuvugururwa nkizuba cyangwa hydro ntoya kugirango habeho amashanyarazi arambye ya gride.

Imiryango itari grid: Inverteri ya grid ifite uruhare runini mumiryango itari gride cyangwa imidugudu y'ibidukikije, igenewe nkana kwihaza no kwigenga biturutse kumurongo rusange. Izi inverter zahujwe ningufu zishobora kongera ingufu na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu kugirango zitange imbaraga zikenewe mubuzima bwa buri munsi nibikorwa byabaturage.

Gusaba ubuhinzi: Inverteri ya gride ikoresha byinshi mubuhinzi, nko gukoresha amashanyarazi yo kuhira, ubworozi, cyangwa gukoresha ibikoresho byubuhinzi. Bafasha abahinzi mu turere twa kure gutanga amashanyarazi yizewe mubikorwa byabo byubuhinzi.

Ibikorwa remezo by'itumanaho: Inverteri ya off-grid nayo ikoreshwa mubikorwa remezo by'itumanaho nk'iminara y'utugari cyangwa sitasiyo y'itumanaho. Ihinduramiterere ryemeza ko ibikoresho byitumanaho bikomeye bikomeza gukoreshwa no mubice bifite aho bigarukira cyangwa bitizewe.

Sitasiyo yubushakashatsi hamwe nubushakashatsi bwa siyanse: Inverters ya grid ikoreshwa kuri sitasiyo yubushakashatsi bwa kure, ingendo za siyanse, cyangwa ahakorerwa imirimo aho imbaraga ziba nke. Zitanga imbaraga zizewe kandi zigenga kubikoresho bya siyansi, sisitemu yo gukusanya amakuru, nibikoresho byitumanaho. Izi ni ingero nkeya za off-grid inverter ya porogaramu. Ubwinshi bwabo hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutanga imbaraga zizewe zituruka kumasoko yingufu zishobora kubagira ikintu cyingenzi cyibintu bitandukanye bituruka kuri gride na sisitemu ya kure.

Mu gusoza

Inverter ya off-grid ni ihurizo ryingenzi mumurongo ugizwe na sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba. Zifasha guhindura amashanyarazi aturuka kumirasire y'izuba muburyo bwo guhinduranya bukenewe mubuzima bwa buri munsi. Izi inverter zirashobora kandi kugenga voltage, gucunga ikwirakwizwa ryamashanyarazi, no kwishyuza bateri neza, bigahindura imikoreshereze yingufu ahantu hatari grid. Mu gihe ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu zikomeje gukurura, inverteri zitagira amashanyarazi zigira uruhare runini mu gukoresha neza imirasire y'izuba, bityo bikagira uruhare mu mibereho irambye no kugabanya gushingira ku muyoboro gakondo.

Niba ushishikajwe na in-grid inverters, ikaze kuvugana na Radiance kurisoma byinshi.