Imirasire y'izubantukore nijoro. Impamvu iroroshye, imirasire yizuba ikora kumahame azwi nkingaruka ya Photovoltaque, aho ingirabuzimafatizo zuba zikoreshwa nizuba, zitanga amashanyarazi. Hatariho urumuri, ingaruka ya Photovoltaque ntishobora gukururwa kandi amashanyarazi ntashobora kubyara. Ariko imirasire y'izuba irashobora gukora muminsi yibicu. Kuki ibi? Imirasire, uruganda rukora imirasire y'izuba, izakumenyesha.
Imirasire y'izuba ihindura urumuri rw'izuba kugira ngo ruyobore amashanyarazi, ibyinshi muri byo bigahinduka mu guhinduranya amashanyarazi kuri electronics mu rugo rwawe. Kumunsi wizuba ridasanzwe, mugihe sisitemu yizuba itanga ingufu zirenze izikenewe, ingufu zirenze zishobora kubikwa muri bateri cyangwa zigasubira mumashanyarazi. Aha niho haza gupima net. Izi porogaramu zagenewe guha abafite imirasire y'izuba inguzanyo ku mashanyarazi arenze ayo batanga, bashobora noneho kuyakoresha mugihe sisitemu zabo zitanga ingufu nke kubera ikirere cyijimye. Amategeko yo gupima neza arashobora gutandukana muri leta yawe, kandi ibikorwa byinshi bitanga kubushake cyangwa ukurikije amategeko yaho.
Imirasire y'izuba irumvikana mubihe byijimye?
Imirasire y'izuba ntigikora neza muminsi yibicu, ariko ikirere gihora cyuzuye ibicu ntabwo bivuze ko umutungo wawe udakwiriye izuba. Mubyukuri, tumwe mu turere tuzwi cyane ku zuba nabwo ni tumwe mu bicu.
Urugero, Portland, Oregon, iza ku mwanya wa 21 muri Amerika ku mubare w’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba yashyizweho mu 2020. Seattle, Washington, yakira imvura nyinshi, iri ku mwanya wa 26. Gukomatanya iminsi miremire yizuba, ubushyuhe bworoheje nibihe byinshi byigicu bifasha iyi mijyi, kuko ubushyuhe nubundi buryo bugabanya izuba.
Imvura izagira ingaruka kumirasire y'izuba?
Ntabwo. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko kwiyongera k'umukungugu hejuru y’izuba ry’izuba rishobora kugabanya imikorere kugera kuri 50%. Amazi yimvura arashobora gufasha gutuma imirasire yizuba ikora neza mugukuraho umukungugu na grime.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru ni zimwe mu ngaruka z’ikirere ku mirasire y'izuba. Niba ushishikajwe nizuba ryizuba, urakaza neza hamagara uruganda rukora imirasire yizubasoma byinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-24-2023