Isoko ry’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ryagiye ryiyongera mu gihe ingufu z'amashanyarazi zikomeje kwiyongera. Mu myaka yashize, abantu benshi cyane bahindukiriye ingufu zizuba nkuburyo bushoboka buturuka kumasoko gakondo. Kubyara amashanyarazi kuvaimirasire y'izubayahindutse uburyo bukunzwe, kandi hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwizuba ryizuba riboneka kumasoko.
Imirasire y'izuba ya Monocrystallineni bumwe mu bwoko buzwi cyane bw'izuba. Birakora neza kandi biramba kuruta ubundi bwoko bwizuba. Ariko imirasire y'izuba ya monocrystalline ni nziza? Reka dusuzume ibyiza n'ibibi byo gukoresha imirasire y'izuba ya monocrystalline.
Imirasire y'izuba ya Monocrystalline ikozwe muri kristu imwe ya silicon. Byakozwe binyuze muburyo bukuramo silikoni muburyo bwayo bwuzuye, hanyuma bukoreshwa mugukora imirasire yizuba. Inzira yo gukora imirasire y'izuba ya monocrystalline irasaba akazi cyane kandi igatwara igihe, isobanura impamvu ihenze kuruta ubundi bwoko bw'izuba.
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bigize imirasire y'izuba ya monocrystalline nuko ikora neza. Imikorere yabo iri hagati ya 15% na 20%, ibyo bikaba birenze 13% kugeza 16% byimikorere yizuba rya polycristaline. Imirasire y'izuba ya Monocrystalline irashobora guhindura ijanisha ryinshi ryingufu zizuba mumashanyarazi, bigatuma irushaho kuba ingirakamaro mumiturire nubucuruzi aho umwanya uhari wizuba ruba ari muto.
Iyindi nyungu ya monocrystalline izuba ni igihe kirekire cyo kubaho. Bikorewe muri silicon yo mu rwego rwo hejuru kandi ifite ubuzima buteganijwe kumyaka 25 kugeza 30, ikaba iramba kuruta imirasire yizuba ya polycristaline, ifite ubuzima bwimyaka 20 kugeza 25. Imirasire y'izuba ya Monocrystalline isaba kubungabungwa bike, bigatuma irushaho kuba ahantu hafite ikirere kibi.
Muri make, imirasire y'izuba ya monocrystalline iruta ubundi bwoko bwizuba ryizuba muburyo bwo gukora no kuramba. Birahenze cyane, ariko imikorere yabo yo hejuru ituma bashora imari mugihe kirekire. Ahantu, umwanya uhari, na bije bigomba gusuzumwa muguhitamo ubwoko bwizuba. Umushinga wizuba wumwuga urashobora kugufasha guhitamo neza kubibazo byawe.
Niba ushishikajwe no gukoresha imirasire y'izuba ya monocrystalline, urakaza neza hamagara uruganda rukora imirasire y'izubasoma byinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-31-2023